Marjon Borgert

38 Chapter 2 REFERENCES 1. McGaughey J, Alderdice F, Fowler R, Kapila A, Mayhew A, Moutray M. Outreach and Early Warning Systems (EWS) for the prevention of intensive care admission and death of critically ill adult patients on general hospital wards. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2007;3:CD005529. 2. Chan PS, Jain R, Nallmothu BK, Berg RA, Sasson C. Rapid Response Teams: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Arch Intern Med. 2010;170:18-26. 3. Jones DA, DeVita MA, Bellomo R. Rapid-response teams. N Engl J Med. 2011;365:139-146. 4. Schein RM, Hazday N, Pena M, Ruben BH, Sprung CL. Clinical antecedents to in-hospital cardiopulmonary arrest. Chest. 1990;98:1388-1392. 5. Hillman KM, Bristow PJ, Chey T, et al. Antecedents to hospital deaths. Intern Med J. 2001; 31:343-348. 6. Hillman KM, Bristow PJ, Chey T, et al. Duration of life-threatening antecedents prior to intensive care admission. Intensive Care Med. 2002;28:1629-1634. 7. McQuillan P, Pilkington S, Allan A, et al. Con dential inquiry into quality of care before admission to intensive care. BMJ. 1998;316:1853-1858. 8. Buist M. The rapid response team paradox: why doesn’t anyone call for help? Crit Care Med. 2008;36:634-636. 9. Gao H, McDonnell A, Harrison DA, et al. Systematic review and evaluation of physiological track and trigger warning systems for identifying at-risk patients on the ward . Intensive Care Med. 2007;33:667-679. 10. Smith GB, Prytherch DR, Schmidt PE, Featherstone PI. Review and performance evaluation of aggregate weighted ‘track and trigger’ systems. Resuscitation. 2008;77:170-179. 11. Subbe CP, Kruger M, Rutherford P, Gemmel L. Validation of a modi ed EarlyWarning Score in medical admissions. QJM . 2001;94:521-526. 12. Ludikhuize J, HammingA, de Jonge E, Fikkers BG. Rapid response systems inThe Netherlands. Jt Comm J Qual Patient Saf. 2011;37:138-44,97. 13. ANZICS-CORE MET dose Investigators, Jones D, Drennan K, Hart GK, Bellomo R, Web SA. Rapid Response Team composition, resourcing and calling criteria in Australia. Resuscitation. 2012;83:563-7. 14. DeVita MA, Bellomo R, Hillman K, et al. Findings of the rst consensus conference on medical emergency teams. Crit Care Med. 2006;34:2463-2478. 15. Hillman K, Chen J, Cretikos M, et al. Introduction of the medical emergency team (MET) system: a cluster-randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2005;365:2091-2097. 16. Chen J, Bellomo R, Flabouris A, Hillman K, Finfer S. The relationship between early emergency team calls and serious adverse events. Crit Care Med. 2009;37:148-153. 17. Murray T, Kleinpell R. Implementing a rapid response team: factors in uencing success. Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am. 2006;18:493-501.