Mariken Stegmann
is not (e.g. sterilisation) relevant for the current health problem. Specialist letters In total, 369 specialist letters were analysed. A structured format was used in all letters, but these formats differed between departments and hospitals. The lengths of the letters ranged from 1 to 4 pages, and the interval between date of consultation and date of sending the letter ranged from 0 to 40 days (median 3 days, inter‐ quartile range 1–9 days). In a few cases, treatment was started be‐ fore the GP had received written information about diagnosis and treatment. The information provided in most specialist letters is summarised in Box 2. The following information was given in most specialist letters: Date of consultation or hospitalisation Relevant past medical history, including, if applicable, current diagnosis and recent treatment History paragraph (e.g. which symptoms does the patient have) Physical examination, often restricted to abnormal findings Results from additional diagnostic tests (e.g. blood results) (Preliminary) diagnosis Policy (e.g. additional diagnostic test, new treatment, next visit) Meta‐communication (what does the patient know Box 2 . Common topics in Specialists’ Letters All these letters contained information about actual treatment. Often this information was comprehensive and provided details about the exact type of surgery, chemotherapy or radiotherapy, together with the dose, frequency and period of treatment. However, an explicit statement about whether the treatment was given with curative or palliative intent was rare. Treatment alternatives and patient preferences were also seldom written down. If they were mentioned, it was mostly because an alternative had been chosen for medical reasons, such as for severe comorbidity or certain tumour characteristics (e.g. a specific mutation; see Q2). In the interviews, GPs also mentioned a lack of specific information about the curative or palliative intent of a treatment. Q2: Wait for mutation analysis. To choose either a TKI‐inhibitor or chemotherapy with cisplatin‐pemetrexed Specialist letter ‐ policy (Large non‐academic hospital, lung cancer, Doc19) Plain language: Wait for a specific genetic test, based on which we will choose for either immunotherapy or chemotherapy. All specialist letters contained details of the patient’s history, but often provided other information too; in some cases, no history was provided at all. A typical example (e.g. Q3) included information about what was discussed with the patient during the consultation. Q3: History: Patient visited our outpatient clinic together with four children. Results discussed. Specialist letter ‐ history. (Academic hospital, lung cancer, Doc49) Additional diagnostic tests were reported in detail. In most cases, the report of the 6 71 Qualitative mixed-methods analysis of correspondence
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