Margit Kooijman

94 Age, sex, symptom duration n.s. Engebretsen et al. (2010) 83 104 patients 12 months Multivariate analysis adjusted for age and gender Subacromial shoulder pain > 3 months Physical medicine and rehabilitation dept SPADI (higher SPADI is greater disability) Education level β college, uni/<12 yrs school = -14.3 (-23.5, -5.2), p = 0.003 Familiair with shoulder complaints β = 11.0 (1.4, 20.6), p = 0.026 Function/disability (baseline SPADI) β= 0.37 (0.15, 0.59), p = 0.001 Age, gender, duration of pretreatment symptoms, pain (intensity at rest), pretreatment ROM, neck problems (pain), general health (EQ-vas), work status, working above shoulder level, physical workload (frequency heavy lifting), previous physiotherapy, GP treatment (pain/sleeping/relax medication), psychological factors (emotional distress, self- efficacy for pain) n.s. Work status (working) Function/disability (baseline SPADI) OR college, uni/<12 yrs school = 4.3 (1.3, 14.9), p = 0.02 General health (EQ-vas) OR = 1.06 (1.0-1.1), p = 0.001 Age, gender, education level, duration of pretreatment symptoms, familiair with shoulder complaints, pain (intensity at rest), function/disability (baseline SPADI), pretreatment ROM, neck problems (pain), work status, working above shoulder level, physical workload (frequency heavy lifting), previous physiotherapy, GP treatment (pain/sleeping/relax medication), psychological factors (emotional distress, self- efficacy for pain) n.s. Kuroda et al. (2001) 28 341 patients ≥ 3years RR for recovery Atraumatic shoulder instability Shoulder disorder clinic (hospital) Recovery Stopping overhead sports RR = 8.67 (2.7, 27.1) Stopping non-overhead sports RR = 1.37 (0.55, 3.43) Female RR = 0.94 (0.56, 1.58) Age P = 0.01 O'Malley et al. (2004) 61 199 patients 3 months Multivariate analysis Shoulder problems Orthopedic dept Shoulder function (better) Familiar with shoulder complaints (no chronic conditions) β = 3.23 (SE = 1.39), p = 0.02 Function/disability (baseline) β = 0.54 (SE = 0.12), p < 0.001 Surgery (no surgery during study) β = 6.76 (SE = 1.71), p < 0.001 Patient outcome expectancy β = 0.46 (SE = 0.14), p = 0.002 Age, gender, pathology/diagnosis, general health (SF-12 n.s.