Arjen Lindenholz

98 CHAPTER 4 References 1. Dieleman N, Kolk AG, Zwanenburg JJ, Harteveld AA, Biessels GJ, Luijten PR. Imaging intracranial vessel wall pathology with magnetic resonance imaging: current prospects and future directions. Circulation 2014;130:192-201. 2. Mandell DM, Mossa-Basha M, Qiao Y, et al. Intracranial Vessel Wall MRI: Principles and Expert Consensus Recommendations of the American Society of Neuroradiology. AJNR American Journal of Neuroradiology 2017;38:218-229. 3. Qiao Y, Anwar Z, Intrapiromkul J, et al. Patterns and Implications of Intracranial Arterial Remodeling in Stroke Patients. Stroke 2016;47:434-40. 4. Zou XD, Chung YC, Zhang L, Han Y, Yang Q, Jia J. Middle Cerebral Artery Atherosclerotic Plaques in Recent Small Subcortical Infarction: A Three-Dimensional High-resolution MR Study. BioMed Research International 2015;2015:540217. 5. Yoon Y, Lee DH, Kang DW, Kwon SU, Kim JS. Single subcortical infarction and atherosclerotic plaques in the middle cerebral artery: high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging findings. Stroke 2013;44:2462-7. 6. Alexander MD, Yuan C, Rutman A, et al. High-resolution intracranial vessel wall imaging: imaging beyond the lumen. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry 2016;87:589-97. 7. Bodle JD, Feldmann E, Swartz RH, Rumboldt Z, Brown T, Turan TN. High-resolution magnetic resonance imaging: an emerging tool for evaluating intracranial arterial disease. Stroke 2013;44:287-92. 8. Ritz K, Denswil NP, Stam OC, van Lieshout JJ, Daemen MJ. Cause and mechanisms of intracranial atherosclerosis. Circulation 2014;130:1407-14. 9. Holmstedt CA, Turan TN, Chimowitz MI. Atherosclerotic intracranial arterial stenosis: risk factors, diagnosis, and treatment. The Lancet Neurology 2013;12:1106-14. 10. Qureshi AI, Caplan LR. Intracranial atherosclerosis. Lancet 2014;383:984-98. 11. Obusez EC, Hui F, Hajj-Ali RA, Cerejo R, Calabrese LH, Hammad T. High-resolution MRI vessel wall imaging: spatial and temporal patterns of reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome and central nervous system vasculitis. AJNR American Journal of Neuroradiology 2014;35:1527-32. 12. Choi YJ, Jung SC, Lee DH. Vessel Wall Imaging of the Intracranial and Cervical Carotid Arteries. Journal of Stroke 2015;17:238-55. 13. Edjlali M, Gentric JC, Regent-Rodriguez C, Trystram D, Hassen WB, Lion S. Does aneurysmal wall enhancement on vessel wall MRI help to distinguish stable from unstable intracranial aneurysms? Stroke 2014;45:3704-6. 14. Nagahata S, NagahataM, ObaraM, et al.Wall Enhancement of the Intracranial Aneurysms Revealed by Magnetic Resonance Vessel Wall Imaging Using Three-Dimensional Turbo Spin-Echo Sequence with Motion-Sensitized Driven-Equilibrium: A Sign of Ruptured Aneurysm? Clinical Neuroradiology 2016:26:277-83.

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