15289-s-bos

82 | Chapter 5 References 1 Lindroos M, Kupari M, Heikkila J, Tilvis R. Prevalence of aortic valve abnormalities in the elderly: an echocardiographic study of a random population sample. J Am Coll Cardiol 1993; 21: 1220-5. 2 Utsunomiya H, Yamamoto H, Kunita E, et al. Combined presence of aortic valve calcification and mitral annular calcification as a marker of the extent and vulnerable characteristics of coronary artery plaque assessed by 64-multidetector computed tomography. Atherosclerosis 2010; 213: 166-72. 3 Blaha MJ, Budoff MJ, Rivera JJ, et al. Relation of aortic valve calcium detected by cardiac computed tomography to all-cause mortality. Am J Cardiol 2010; 106: 1787-91. 4 Cueff C, Serfaty JM, Cimadevilla C, et al. Measurement of aortic valve calcification using multislice computed tomography: correlation with haemodynamic severity of aortic stenosis and clinical implication for patients with low ejection fraction. Heart 2011; 97: 721-6. 5 Rajamannan NM. Mechanisms of aortic valve calcification: the LDL-density-radius theory: a translation from cell signaling to physiology. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 2010; 298: H5-15. 6 Kronenberg F, Utermann G. Lipoprotein(a): resurrected by genetics. J Intern Med 2013; 273: 6-30. 7 Danesh J, Collins R, Peto R. Lipoprotein(a) and coronary heart disease. Meta-analysis of prospective studies. Circulation 2000; 102: 1082-5. 8 Erqou S, Thompson A, Di Angelantonio E, Saleheen D, Kaptoge S, Marcovina S, Danesh J. Apolipoprotein (a) Isoforms and the Risk ofVascular DiseaseSystematic Reviewof 40 Studies Involving 58,000 Participants. Journal of the American College of Cardiology 2010; 55: 2160-7. 9 Seed M, Hoppichler F, Reaveley D, McCarthy S, Thompson GR, Boerwinkle E, Utermann G. Relation of serum lipoprotein(a) concentration and apolipoprotein(a) phenotype to coronary heart disease in patients with familial hypercholesterolemia. N Engl J Med 1990; 322: 1494-9. 10 Holmes DT, Schick BA, Humphries KH, Frohlich J. Lipoprotein(a) is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease in heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia. Clin Chem 2005; 51: 2067-73. 11 Jansen ACM, Aalst ‐ Cohen ES, Tanck MW, et al. The contribution of classical risk factors to cardiovascular disease in familial hypercholesterolaemia: data in 2400 patients. Journal of internal medicine 2004; 256: 482-90. 12 Kamstrup PR, Tybjaerg-Hansen A, Nordestgaard BG. Elevated lipoprotein(a) and risk of aortic valve stenosis in the general population. J Am Coll Cardiol 2014; 63: 470-7. 13 Thanassoulis G, Campbell CY, Owens DS, et al. Genetic associations with valvular calcification and aortic stenosis. N Engl J Med 2013; 368: 503-12. 14 O’Brien KD, Reichenbach DD, Marcovina SM, Kuusisto J, Alpers CE, Otto CM. Apolipoproteins B, (a), and E accumulate in the morphologically early lesion of ‘degenerative’ valvular aortic stenosis. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 1996; 16: 523-32. 15 Stewart BF, Siscovick D, Lind BK, et al. Clinical factors associated with calcific aortic valve disease. Cardiovascular Health Study. J Am Coll Cardiol 1997; 29: 630-4. 16 Kamstrup PR, Tybjaerg-Hansen A, Nordestgaard BG. Elevated Lipoprotein(a) and Risk of Aortic Valve Stenosis in the General Population. J Am Coll Cardiol 2013. 17 Ten Kate GJ, Neefjes LA, Dedic A, et al. The effect of LDLR-negative genotype on CT coronary atherosclerosis in asymptomatic statin treated patients with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia. Atherosclerosis 2013; 227: 334-41. 18 Agatston AS, Janowitz WR, Hildner FJ, Zusmer NR, Viamonte M, Jr., Detrano R. Quantification of coronary artery calcium using ultrafast computed tomography. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990; 15: 827-32. 19 Jiang Y, Guo K, Chen M, Bao J, Shen C, Li Y. Serum lipoprotein(a) positively correlates with coronary artery calcification in low-risk chinese han patients: a study from a single center. PLoS One 2013; 8: e71673. 20 Haq AM, Giasuddin ASM, Huque MM. Serum Total Homocysteine and Lipoprotein (a) Levels in Acute Myocardial Infarction and Their Response to Treatment with Vitamins. Jcpsp-journal of the college of physicians and surgeons pakistan 2011; 21: 266-70. 21 Kronenberg F, Lobentanz EM, König P, Utermann G, Dieplinger H. Effect of sample storage on the measurement of lipoprotein [a], apolipoproteins B and A-IV, total and high density lipoprotein cholesterol and triglycerides. Journal of lipid research 1994; 35: 1318-28.

RkJQdWJsaXNoZXIy MTk4NDMw