Maartje Boer

CHAPTER 3 92 Table A3.6 CFA Factor Loadings Problematic SMU, Validation Samples, by Country (n = 111,278 in 44 Countries) Problematic SMU items n (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Albania 825 0.661 0.695 0.707 0.612 0.626 0.470 0.763 0.657 0.708 Armenia 2215 0.702 0.736 0.675 0.606 0.739 0.756 0.765 0.649 0.760 Austria 2006 0.725 0.675 0.695 0.565 0.567 0.650 0.700 0.544 0.729 Azerbaijan 1889 0.754 0.814 0.828 0.814 0.838 0.873 0.859 0.829 0.874 Belgium (Flanders) 2059 0.710 0.774 0.733 0.501 0.589 0.640 0.676 0.597 0.736 Belgium (Wallonia) 2611 0.660 0.733 0.721 0.486 0.589 0.666 0.720 0.582 0.761 Canada 6178 0.781 0.834 0.771 0.645 0.638 0.766 0.731 0.598 0.799 Croatia 2457 0.743 0.763 0.748 0.602 0.708 0.760 0.778 0.681 0.828 Czechia 5581 0.737 0.799 0.762 0.560 0.692 0.696 0.747 0.653 0.737 Denmark 1557 0.733 0.773 0.767 0.615 0.695 0.721 0.768 0.568 0.806 England 1653 0.671 0.760 0.735 0.588 0.620 0.735 0.722 0.641 0.830 Estonia 2311 0.795 0.810 0.708 0.577 0.668 0.758 0.758 0.595 0.760 Finland 1534 0.774 0.857 0.851 0.667 0.695 0.779 0.803 0.664 0.781 France 4311 0.737 0.803 0.738 0.519 0.643 0.696 0.678 0.589 0.772 Georgia 2034 0.540 0.631 0.711 0.593 0.601 0.703 0.765 0.725 0.760 Germany 2063 0.704 0.688 0.707 0.544 0.587 0.654 0.713 0.585 0.686 Greece 1858 0.659 0.637 0.604 0.380 0.523 0.648 0.689 0.608 0.759 Hungary 1858 0.703 0.673 0.682 0.401 0.619 0.627 0.617 0.571 0.694 Iceland 3347 0.805 0.813 0.817 0.603 0.770 0.770 0.786 0.716 0.858 Ireland 1814 0.682 0.761 0.744 0.585 0.632 0.715 0.725 0.554 0.791 Israel 3567 0.527 0.644 0.722 0.562 0.670 0.756 0.801 0.700 0.832 Italy 2035 0.716 0.630 0.695 0.551 0.546 0.635 0.654 0.516 0.713 Kazakhstan 2244 0.632 0.771 0.747 0.678 0.698 0.804 0.795 0.701 0.810 Latvia 2072 0.675 0.729 0.657 0.428 0.635 0.801 0.753 0.500 0.779 Lithuania 1843 0.798 0.813 0.792 0.593 0.720 0.752 0.809 0.629 0.758 Luxembourg 1945 0.742 0.682 0.659 0.539 0.522 0.687 0.654 0.522 0.709 Malta 2288 0.712 0.704 0.650 0.451 0.567 0.661 0.775 0.500 0.744 Netherlands 1252 0.671 0.768 0.742 0.508 0.614 0.656 0.641 0.506 0.617 North Macedonia 2290 0.524 0.736 0.725 0.596 0.628 0.744 0.719 0.579 0.738 Norway 1527 0.778 0.834 0.796 0.603 0.782 0.832 0.816 0.698 0.930 Poland 2528 0.798 0.735 0.747 0.574 0.673 0.704 0.701 0.575 0.727 Portugal 2933 0.734 0.788 0.780 0.610 0.732 0.743 0.759 0.629 0.781 Republic of Moldova 2215 0.636 0.633 0.653 0.470 0.586 0.602 0.716 0.497 0.712 Romania 2242 0.599 0.634 0.671 0.430 0.589 0.670 0.682 0.603 0.712 Russian Federation 2031 0.777 0.826 0.806 0.695 0.774 0.781 0.805 0.694 0.763 Scotland 2458 0.760 0.837 0.751 0.593 0.720 0.729 0.720 0.561 0.775 Serbia 1870 0.747 0.744 0.778 0.603 0.724 0.768 0.793 0.634 0.804 Slovenia 2563 0.758 0.770 0.746 0.492 0.671 0.757 0.761 0.690 0.790 Spain 2035 0.767 0.683 0.777 0.604 0.691 0.725 0.792 0.655 0.809 Sweden 2003 0.710 0.710 0.743 0.603 0.606 0.778 0.735 0.672 0.793 Switzerland 3561 0.741 0.683 0.686 0.494 0.509 0.701 0.589 0.496 0.659 Turkey 2771 0.647 0.668 0.689 0.614 0.655 0.750 0.718 0.636 0.736 Ukraine 3116 0.690 0.786 0.737 0.481 0.668 0.708 0.757 0.576 0.755 Wales 7728 0.768 0.840 0.790 0.649 0.748 0.753 0.775 0.676 0.811 Notes. SMU = social media use; (1) = preoccupation; (2) = tolerance; (3) = withdrawal; (4) = persistence; (5) = displacement; (6) = problem; (7) = deception; (8) = escape; (9) = conflict. Rates in italics indicate the row minimum with respect to the nine items; rates in boldface indicate the row maximum with respect to the nine items.