15. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control. Surveillance of surgical site infections and prevention indicators in European hospitals - HAI-Net SSI protocol, version 2.2. Stockholm: ECDC; 2017 [Available from: https://ecdc.europa.eu/sites/portal/files/documents/HAI-Net-SSI-protocol-v2.2.pdf. 16. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control. Point prevalence survey of healthcareassociated infections and antimicrobial use in European acute care hospitals – protocol version 5.3 Stockholm: ECDC; 2016 [Available from: https://ecdc.europa.eu/sites/portal/files/media/en/publications/Publications/PPS-HAI-antimicrobial-useEU-acute-care-hospitals-V5-3.pdf. 17. Sun S. Meta-analysis of Cohen's kappa. Health Serv Outcomes Res Method. 2011(11):145-63. 18. Shrout PE, Fleiss JL. Intraclass correlations: uses in assessing rater reliability. Psychol Bull. 1979;86(2):420-8. 19. Tejerina E, Esteban A, Fernandez-Segoviano P, Maria Rodriguez-Barbero J, Gordo F, Frutos-Vivar F, et al. Clinical diagnoses and autopsy findings: discrepancies in critically ill patients*. Crit Care Med. 2012;40(3):842-6. 20. Daschner F, Nadjem H, Langmaack H, Sandritter W. Surveillance, prevention and control of hospital-acquired infections. III. Nosocomial infections as cause of death: retrospective analysis of 1000 autopsy reports. Infection. 1978;6(6):261-5. 21. Pommerenke F, Radtke A, Tessmann D, Thierbach K. [Autopsy-confirmed nosocomial infections among the deaths in an intensive care unit]. Anaesthesiol Reanim. 1993;18(1):20-3. 22. Groβer J, Meyer R, Wilbrand B, Grosse K, Uhlmann F. Investigations on the relevance and avoidability of nosocomial infections as a cause of death in hospitals. Hygiene & Medizin. 1994;19(3):132-6. 23. Michel P, Quenon JL, Djihoud A, Tricaud-Vialle S, de Sarasqueta AM. French national survey of inpatient adverse events prospectively assessed with ward staff. Qual Saf Health Care. 2007;16(5):369-77. 24. Langelaan M. dBMC, Baines R.J., Broekens M.A., Hammink K., Schilp J., Verweij L., Asscheman H., Wagner C. Monitor Zorggerelateerde schade 2011-2012. Dossieronderzoek in Nederlandse ziekenhuizen (Monitor Healthcare-related damage 2011-2012. Patient records study in Dutch hospitals). EMGO+ Institute for Health and Care Research, NIVEL, Netherlands Institute for Health Services Research; 2013. 25. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control. Point prevalence survey of healthcareassociated infections and antimicrobial use in European acute care hospitals 2011-2012. Stockholm: European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control; 2013. 26. Neubeiser A, Bonsignore M, Tafelski S, Alefelder C, Schwegmann K, Ruden H, et al. Mortality attributable to hospital acquired infections with multidrug-resistant bacteria in a large group of German hospitals. J Infect Public Health. 2020;13(2):204-10. 27. Kariv G, Paul M, Shani V, Muchtar E, Leibovici L. Benchmarking inappropriate empirical antibiotic treatment. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2013;19(7):629-33. 28. Carrara E, Pfeffer I, Zusman O, Leibovici L, Paul M. Determinants of inappropriate empirical antibiotic treatment: systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2018;51(4):548-53. 29. Decoster A, Grandbastien B, Demory MF, Leclercq V, Alfandari S, Regional Network 'Review of nosocomial infection-related m. A prospective study of nosocomial-infection-related mortality assessed through mortality reviews in 14 hospitals in Northern France. J Hosp Infect. 2012;80(4):310-5. 30. Branger B, Durand C, Jarno P, Chaperon J, Delattre-Maillot I, Rennes lmdCd. Mortalité hospitalière imputable aux infections nosocomiales. Méd Mal Infect. 2001(32):98-106. 31. Katz KC, Golding GR, Choi KB, Pelude L, Amaratunga KR, Taljaard M, et al. The evolving epidemiology of Clostridium difficile infection in Canadian hospitals during a postepidemic period (20092015). CMAJ. 2018;190(25):E758-E65. 140 Chapter 6
RkJQdWJsaXNoZXIy MTk4NDMw