venous catheters in an intensive care unit with a low blood stream infection rate after implementation of an educational program: a before‐after trial. Surg Infect 2007; 8: 445‐454. DOI: 10.1089/sur.2006.073. 17. Barsuk JH, Cohen ER, Feinglass J, McGaghie WC, Wayne DB. Use of simulation‐based education to reduce catheter‐related bloodstream infections. Arch Intern Med 2009; 169: 1420‐1423. 18. Sannoh S, Clones B, Munoz J, Montecalvo M, Parvez B. A multimodal approach to central venous catheter hub care can decrease catheter‐related bloodstream infection. Am J Infect Control 2010; 38: 424‐429. doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2009.07.014. 19. Peredo R, Sabatier C, Villagra A et al. Reduction in catheter‐related bloodstream infections in critically ill patients through a multiple system intervention. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 2010; 29: 1173‐1177. DOI 10.1007/s10096‐010‐0971‐6. 20. Shuman EK, Washer LL, Arndt JL et al. Analysis of central line‐associated bloodstream infections in the intensive care unit after implementation of central line bundles. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2010; 31: 551‐553. 21. Guerin K, Wagner J, Rains K, Bessesen M. Reduction in central line‐associated bloodstream infections by implementation of a postinsertion care bundle. Am J Infect Control 2010; 38: 430‐433. doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2010.03.007. 22. Perez Parra A, Cruz Menarguez M, Perez Granda MJ, Tomey MJ, Padilla B, Bouza E. A simple educational intervention to decrease incidence of central line‐associated bloodstream infection (CLABSI) in intensive care units with low baseline incidence of CLABSI. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2010; 31: 964‐967. 23. Marra AR, Cal RG, Durao MS et al. Impact of a program to prevent central line‐associated bloodstream infection in the zero tolerance era. Am J Infect Control 2010; 38: 434‐439. doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2009.11.012. 24. Bizzarro MJ, Sabo B, Noonan M, Bonfiglio MP, Northrup V, Diefenbach K. A quality improvement initiative to reduce central line‐associated bloodstream infections in a neonatal intensive care unit. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2010; 31: 241‐248. 25. Pronovost P. Interventions to decrease catheter‐related bloodstream infections in the ICU: the Keystone Intensive Care Unit Project. Am J Infect Control 2008; 36: S171.e1‐5. doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2008.10.008. 26. Gaynes R, Richards C, Edwards J et al. Feeding back surveillance data to prevent hospital‐acquired infections. Emerg Infect Dis 2001; 7: 295‐298. 27. van der Kooi TI, de Boer AS, Mannien J et al. Incidence and risk factors of device‐associated infections and associated mortality at the intensive care in the Dutch surveillance system. Intensive Care Med 2007; 33: 271‐278. doi:10.1016/j.jhin.2009.11.020 . 28. Zingg W, Imhof A, Maggiorini M, Stocker R, Keller E, Ruef C. Impact of a prevention strategy targeting hand hygiene and catheter care on the incidence of catheter‐related bloodstream infections. Crit Care Med 2009; 37: 2167‐2173. DOI: 10.1097/CCM.0b013e3181a02d8f. 29. Safdar N, Kluger DM, Maki DG. A review of risk factors for catheter‐related bloodstream infection caused by percutaneously inserted, noncuffed central venous catheters: implications for preventive strategies. Medicine (Baltimore) 2002; 81: 466‐479. 30. De Smet, A. M., Kluytmans, J., Blok, H., Bonten, M., and Bootsma, M. Effects of selective digestive and selective oropharyngeal decontamination on bacteraemia and respiratory tract colonization with highly resistant micro‐organisms. 20th European Congress of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases 2010 3 55 Catheter application, vein and pre-insertion ICU stay affect CRBSI risk
RkJQdWJsaXNoZXIy MTk4NDMw