36 Chapter 2 ing, and an interactive presentation was given by an experienced (robot)-anaesthetist. During the training multiple questionnaires were filled out by the participant. An online Pre-training questionnaire on demographics and prior robot surgery or robot surgery simulation experience (questionnaire 1). An online BPR questionnaire based on the BPRs developed by NIVEL (see “Questionnaire 2”). The questionnaire consisted of 37 questions on the participants self-assessed competence of the basic proficiency requirements. This questionnaire was used to assess if the participants were prone to accurately assess their own dexterity skills compared to the objective assessment of simulator skill (overconfidence bias). The questionnaires were developed by a group of urologists and the overall perceived educational value of the training was examined. Questionnaire 2: questionnaire on basic requirements based on the basic proficiency requirements for the safe use of robotic surgery as developed by the NIVEL 1. Do you know the advantages and limitations of using the surgical robot? A. Yes B. No 2. Do you know how the arms are put in position? A. Yes B. No 3. Do you know how the trocars can be connected to the arms? A. Yes B. No 4. Do you know the possibilities and degrees of freedom of the arms? A. Yes B. No 5. Do you know the functionalities of the tower? A. Yes B. No 6. Do you know the functionalities of the robot? A. Yes B. No 7. Do you know the functionalities of the console? A. Yes B. No 8. Do you know how to solve collisions between the arms of the robot? A. Yes B. No 9. Do you know how the check of the poor can be taken over from the console? A. Yes B. No
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