5.4.2. Anticipatory governance processes in South Asia 142 5.4.3. Anticipatory governance processes in Southeast Asia 144 5.4.4. Anticipatory governance processes in Central America 146 5.5. Discussion and conclusions: opening up or closing down anticipatory governance in the Global South 148 Chapter 6 Conclusions 159 6.1. Summary of findings 160 6.2. Answering the research questions across the chapters 162 6.2.1. Research question 1: How do different approaches to anticipatory governance in the literature relate to practice? 162 6.2.2. Research question 2: Which approaches to anticipatory governance dominate and why? 165 6.2.3. Research question 3: What are the implications of the prevalence of different approaches for realizing sustainability transformations? 166 6.2.4. Research question 4: How do different approaches to anticipatory governance open up or close down future possibilities? 167 6.3. Implications for the wider literature and future research agenda 169 6.3.1. Insights for anticipatory governance scholarship 169 6.3.2. Insights for futures studies and anticipation 171 6.3.3. Insights for the literature on governing sustainability transformations 172 6.3.4. Insights for scholarship on the politics of anticipation 173 6.4. Reflections on the research design 176 6.5. Looking ahead 177 Appendixes 187 Appendix 1.1 Overview of units of analysis, methods and data collected for each chapter of the thesis 188 Appendix 3.1 Document analysis of anticipation processes and their intended role in decision-making 189 Appendix 3.2. Document analysis of the employment of anticipation processes in policy development 193 Appendix 4.1 Data Generation Tool 198 Appendix 4.2. Survey questions 199 Appendix 5.1 Overview of documents, interviews, and focus groups for each region 204 Summary 219 The anticipatory governance of sustainable futures 220 Samenvatting 227 De anticiperende governance van duurzame toekomsten 228 Curriculum Vitae 235 Acknowledgements 239
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