Effects of magnesium citrate, magnesium oxide and magnesium sulfate on arterial stiffness 127 6 Magnesium oxide (n =46) Magnesium sulfate (n =46) Magnesium citrate (n=46) 24-wk Mean, % 21.3 ± 8.3 23.9 ± 9.1 24.7 ± 8.9 Difference vs magnesium citrate 0.8 (-0.9; 2.4) 1.5 (-0.1; 3.1) .. Values are mean ± SD. Adjusted mean differences (90% CIs) were obtained from linear mixedeffect models with age, sex, baseline value of the outcome of interest, time, intervention, and the interaction time × intervention as fixed effects. c-fPWV; carotid-to-femoral pulse wave velocity, AI@HR75; augmentation index adjusted for heart rate. Table 6. Effects of magnesium oxide and magnesium sulfate (vs magnesium citrate) on blood pressure. Magnesium oxide (n =46) Magnesium sulfate (n =46) Magnesium citrate (n =46) Systolic blood pressure 2-wk Mean, mm Hg 127 ± 15 130 ± 15 131 ± 14 Difference vs magnesium citrate 1 (-2; 3) 1 (-1; 4) .. 12-wk Mean, mm Hg 125 ± 14 129 ± 13 132 ± 15 Difference vs magnesium citrate -1 (-4; 1) -0 (-3; 2) .. 24-wk Mean, mm Hg 127 ± 15 131 ± 16 133 ± 16 Difference vs magnesium citrate -0 (-3; 3) 1 (-2; 4) .. Diastolic blood pressure 2-wk Mean, mm Hg 77 ± 8 79 ± 8 78 ± 8 Difference vs magnesium citrate 0 (-1; 2) 0 (-1; 2) .. 12-wk Mean, mm Hg 75 ± 8 79 ± 8 78 ± 9 Difference vs magnesium citrate -1 (-2; 1) 0 (-1; 2) .. 24-wk Mean, mm Hg 76 ± 9 79 ± 9 79 ± 9 Difference vs magnesium citrate -0 (-2; 1) -1 (-2; 1) .. Mean arterial pressure 2-wk Mean, mm Hg 93 ± 10 96 ± 10 96 ± 10 Difference vs magnesium citrate 1 (-1; 3) 1 (-1; 2) .. 12-wk Mean, mm Hg 92 ± 9 95 ± 9 96 ± 11 Difference vs magnesium citrate -0 (-2; 1) 0 (-2; 2) .. Table 5. (Continued)
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