Effects of magnesium citrate, magnesium oxide and magnesium sulfate on arterial stiffness 153 6 Magnesium oxide (n=46) Magnesium sulfate (n=46) Magnesium citrate (n=46) 24-wk Mean, cm 105 ± 6 107 ± 7 109 ± 7 Difference vs magnesium citrate -0.3 (-1.4; 0.8) 0.3 (-0.8; 1.4) . . Total body fat 2-wk Mean, % 34.6 ± 6.1 35.9 ± 8.3 36.8 ± 8.1 Difference vs magnesium citrate 0.5 (-0.2; 1.2) 0.2 (-0.5; 1.0) 12-wk Mean, % 34.6 ± 6.5 35.8 ± 7.7 36.6 ± 7.9 Difference vs magnesium citrate 0.4 (-0.3; 1.1) 0.2 (-0.5; 0.9) . . 24-wk Mean, % 34.9 ± 6.3 35.9 ± 7.7 36.4 ± 7.7 Difference vs magnesium citrate 0.3 (-0.4; 1.0) 0.3 (-0.4; 1.0) . . Values are mean ± SD. Adjusted mean differences (90% CIs) were obtained from linear mixedeffect models with age, sex, baseline value of the outcome of interest, time, intervention, and the interaction time × intervention as fixed effects. * P < 0.05 (one-sided P values). Supplemental Table 9. Energy and nutrient intakes after a 24-wk magnesium citrate, magnesium oxide or magnesium sulfate treatment. Magnesium oxide (n=46) Magnesium sulfate (n=46) Magnesium citrate (n=46) Energy, Mean, kcal/day 1767 ± 338 1732 ± 362 1706 ± 406 Difference vs magnesium citrate 38 (-70; 146) -8 (-118; 102) . . Macronutrients Carbohydrate Mean, g/day 180 ± 45 182 ± 40 172 ± 53 Difference vs magnesium citrate 5 (-9; 18) 6 (-7; 19) . . Protein Mean, g/day 77 ± 17 73 ± 16 75 ± 16 Difference vs magnesium citrate 2 (-3; 7) -2 (-7; 3) . . Total fat Mean, g/day 70 ± 17 68 ± 21 70 ± 21 Difference vs magnesium citrate -0 (-7; 6) -3 (-10; 3) . . Saturated FA Mean, g/day 27 ± 7 26 ± 9 26 ± 9 Difference vs magnesium citrate -1 (-3; 2) -1 (-4; 2) . . Supplemental Table 8. (Continued)
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