Chapter 5 160 perceived parental psychological control predicted adolescents’ positive affect the next day, but not vice versa (parent-driven effect). Conversely, in 15.5% (n = 24), adolescent positive affect predicted parental psychological control, but not the other way around (adolescent-driven effect). In the remaining 27.1% (n = 42), no day-to-day effects were found between parental psychological control and adolescents’ positive affect. Figure 3 Family-Specific Effects for Parental Psychological Control and Adolescent Positive Affect Psych. control Positive affect - + Psych. control Positive affect - - Inhibiting cycle Reinforcing cycle Psych. control Positive affect + - Psych. control Positive affect + + 2.6% 1.3% 12.9% 6.5% 23.2% 34.2% 15.5% 27.1% 0.0% 10.0% 20.0% 30.0% 40.0% Reciprocal Parent-driven Adolescent-driven No effects Note. Displayed are the percentage of families (n = 155, see also Table 2) who showed different directions of effects for the association between parental psychological control and adolescent positive affect. Among the families with reciprocal effects (23.2%), displayed is the number who showed one of the four qualitatively different cycles. + = positive effect size. - = negative effect size.
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