61 Risk Factors and Oral Health-Related Quality of Life Table 1. Characteristics of case and control group (continued) Characteristics Case group Control group p Haloperidol 2 3 Lithium 3 4.5 Olanzapine 25 37.9 Risperidone 15 22.7 Quetiapine 3 4.5 Other 23 34.8 No antipsychotics 10 18.5 Note: *Statistically significant p-values (p<.05). a Anti-psychotics and other common medication that is related to oral health. b Option to choose more than one. Table 2. A comparison of oral health risk factors in case and control group Risk factors Case group (n=81) Control group (n=166) n % n % χ2 p Risk factors in general Smoking 43 53.1 40 24.1 20.51 .00* Illicit drugs 9 11.1 22 13.3 0.23 .69 Alcohol 52 64.2 127 76.5 4.13 .05 Sugary food/drinks 64 79.0 119 71.7 1.52 .28 Antipsychotics and other common medication that is related to oral health 66 81.5 N/A N/A N/A Risk factors dental behavior Low frequency brushing 40 49.4 43 25.9 13.45 .00* Short duration brushing 33 40.7 46 27.7 4.25 .04 Few uses of dental aid 31 38.3 60 36.1 0.11 .78 Risk factors preventive care Low number of dental visits 36 44.4 73 44.0 0.00 1.00 Low number of dental hygienist visits 67 82.7 143 86.1 0.50 .57 Financial risk factors Not enough finances 26 32.1 8 4.8 34.13 .00* No insurance oral care 27 33.3 58 34.9 0.06 .89 Note. *Statistically significant p-values (p<.05) and corrected for multiple testing using Bonferroni correction (Bonferroni adjustment for alpha=<.004) 3
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