87 Oral Health Interventions in Patients with a Mental Health Disorder Table 2. A summary of the general characteristics, outcomes and measurements of the included studies First Author, Year Publication Total N Type of Study Population Age in Years Gender % Man Setting (Recruitment)/ Country Type of Oral Health Interventions Outcome Measurement Instrument Assessment Time Adams et al. [45] 35 EIP teams and their service users (N = > 1682) RCT Suspected psychosis Outpatients 15–56 66% EIP Teams, Manchester, United Kingdom Interventions combining behavioural and educational elements Behaviour towards oral health. Oral health: OIDP checklist Behaviour: general questionnaire: registered with dentist, routine check-up. Baseline, 12 months Knowledge: dental awareness training Owning a toothbrush, cleaning teeth twice a day, urgent dental treatment. Almomani et al. [46] N = 50 RCT Schizophrenia Bipolar disorder, depression Outpatients 19–61 46% Communitysupport programme, Kansas, USA Interventions combining behavioural and educational elements Behaviour: oral health instruct-tions and reminder system. Knowledge: dental education Plaque: Quigley-Hein plaque index. Knowledge: Questionnaire oral hygiene. Baseline, 4 weeks Almomani et al. [47] N = 60 RCT Schizophrenia Bipolar disorder, depression Outpatients 22–58 50% Community support programme, Kansas, USA Interventions combining behavioural and educational elements Behaviour in oral health: MI Knowledge on oral health. Behaviour: TRSQ Plaque: Quigley-Hein plaque index. Knowledge: 15item oral health knowledge questionnaire. Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks 4
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