Public support for smoke-free policies in outdoor areas and (semi-) private places: a systematic review and meta-analysis 119 4 Author (year) Geographic location Smoke-free location Support measure Answer options Overall sample size Reported support overall Support transformed, reversed etc. Lund (2016) Norway In cars when children are present What is your opinion if the government were to implement these regulations on smoking behaviour? Prohibit smoking in cars when children are present Five-point Likert scale n= 5543 Mean (SD) 4.47 (1.14) 89.0% Martínez-Sánchez (2014) Italy Cars carrying children Attitude towards smoke-free legislation in cars carrying children Support (moderately in favour, strongly in favour); no support (moderately against, strongly against) n = 6167 92.5% Nogueira (2022) Bulgaria England France Germany Greece Ireland Italy Latvia Poland Portugal Romania Spain Cars with children For each of the following sites, are you: Strongly in favour, moderately in favour, moderately against or strongly against a total tobacco ban? Bulgaria: n = 1,050 England: n = 1,013 France: n = 1,018 Germany: n = 1,031 Greece: n = 1,000 Ireland: n = 941 Italy: n = 1,059 Latvia: n = 1,022 Poland: n = 724 Portugal: n = 1,000 Romania: n = 1,018 Spain: n = 1,026 Strongly in favour: 54.4% Moderately in favour : 17.1% 72.1% Rosen (2012) Israel Cars with kids Support for smokefree cars with kids In favour (57); neutral (4); opposed (1-3) n = 505 94.4% Sæbø (2019) Norway Cars with children Ban smoking in cars where children are passenger Five-point Likert scale n=5543 78.0%
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