Public support for smoke-free policies in outdoor areas and (semi-) private places: a systematic review and meta-analysis 153 4 Author (year) Geographic location Smoke-free location Support measure Answer options Overall sample size Reported support overall Support transformed, reversed etc. Fong (2013) France Open-air concert For open concert venues, smoking should be allowed in...? All indoor areas; in some indoor areas; not allowed indoors at all Wave 1 = 2250 Wave 2 = 2217 Wave 3 = 2196 Wave 1: 44.0% (38.749.5) Wave 2: 27.4% (23.631,5) Wave 3: 32.9% (28.038.2) Wave 1: 44.0% (38.7-49.5) Wave 2: 27.4% (23.6-31,5) Wave 3: 32.9% (28.0-38.2) Fong (2013) France Football stadium tribunes For covered stands in football grounds, smoking should be allowed in...? All indoor areas; in some indoor areas; not allowed indoors at all Wave 1 = 2217 Wave 2 = 2210 Wave 3 = 2179 Wave 1: 54.5% (49.559.3) Wave 2: 54.8% (50,558.9) Wave 3: 57.5% (52.662.2) Wave 1: 54.5% (49.5-59.3) Wave 2: 54.8% (50,5-58.9) Wave 3: 57.5% (52.6-62.2) Gallus (2012) Italy Sport stadiums Would you be in favour or against (the extension of) the smoking ban in sport stadiums Favour (moderately in favour, strongly in favour); oppose (moderately against, strongly against) n = 6233 68.5% 68.5% Li (2013) New Zealand Outside sports fields or courts In your opinion, do you think people should be able to smoke at outside sport fields or courts? Yes; no n = 2672 59% (55 - 62) 59% (55 - 62)
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