84 Chapter 3 Study authors Publication year Determinants of inappropriate antibiotic prescription Negative impact No impact Positive impact Dekker 2015 GP’s perception of high patient expectation for antibiotic Reduced general health Presence of fever GP’s judgement of more severe illness Age > 18 years Duration of symptoms ≥ 7 days Presence of comorbidity Female gender Eggermont 2018 Comorbidity OR 1.21 (95% CI:1.01-1.32) Concordance OR 0.92 (95% CI: 0.82-1.02) Gender GP OR 0.83 (95% CI: 0.58-1.08) Gender patient OR 0.96 (95% CI: 0.85-1.06) Age patient OR 1.00 (95% CI: 0.99-1.00) FernandezAlvarez 2019 Documentation of Pharmaceutical Industry OR 2.09 (95% CI: 1.70–2.87) Pharmaceutical Industry Training 1.45 OR (95% CI: 0.93–1.15) Clinical Practice Guidelines OR 1.25 (95% CI: 1.02–1.54) Medical Representatives OR 2.50 (95% CI: 1.63–3.66) Previous clinical experience OR 1.27 (95% CI: 0.77–2.12) Other specialists OR 1.03 (95% CI: 0.93–1.23)
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