155 Cardiovascular risk factors by educational level in CHD patients: SURF CHD II 6 LMIC (N=2645) UMIC (N=3777) HIC (N =7462) Total (N=13884) Yes 2236 (84.5) 2473 (65.5) 6191 (83.0) 10900 (78.5) HDL cholesterol No 429 (16.2) 1531 (40.5) 4565 (61.2) 6525 (47.0) Yes 2216 (83.8) 2246 (59.5) 2897 (38.8) 7359 (53.0) Triglycerides No 550 (20.8) 1236 (32.7) 4503 (60.3) 6289 (45.3) Yes 2095 (79.2) 2541 (67.3) 2959 (39.7) 7595 (54.7) Hba1c (among diabetics)a No 309 (27.2) 793 (61.3) 493 (43.7) 1595 (44.8) Yes 827 (72.8) 501 (38.7) 636 (56.3) 1964 (55.2) Target attainmentb Smoking target (Never or former smoking) No 423 (16.3) 861 (23.7) 1541 (21.9) 2825 (21.3) Yes 2178 (83.7) 2773 (76.3) 5502 (78.1) 10453 (78.7) Missing 44 (1.7) 143 (3.8) 419 (5.6) 606 (4.4) Physical activity No 979 (38.0) 1690 (52.9) 1640 (43.6) 4309 (45.2) Yes 1599 (62.0) 1502 (47.1) 2124 (56.4) 5225 (54.8) Missing 67 (2.5) 585 (15.5) 3698 (49.6) 4350 (31.3) BMI No 1241 (61.4) 1906 (79.1) 3123 (75.0) 6270 (73.0) Yes 779 (38.6) 504 (20.9) 1041 (25.0) 2324 (27.0) Missing 625 (23.6) 1367 (36.2) 3298 (44.2) 5290 (38.1) Waist circumference No 383 (72.4) 897 (85.2) 1307 (87.5) 2587 (84.1) Yes 146 (27.6) 156 (14.8) 186 (12.5) 488 (15.9) Missing 2116 (80.0) 2724 (72.1) 5969 (80.0) 10809 (77.9) Blood pressure No 851 (33.2) 1550 (45.1) 2385 (53.4) 4786 (45.7) Yes 1711 (66.8) 1886 (54.9) 2084 (46.6) 5681 (54.3) Missing 83 (3.1) 341 (9.0) 2993 (40.1) 3417 (24.6) LDL <1.8mmol/L No 1234 (55.2) 1985 (80.3) 3238 (52.3) 6457 (59.2) Yes 1002 (44.8) 488 (19.7) 2953 (47.7) 4443 (40.8) Missing 409 (15.5) 1304 (34.5) 1271 (17.0) 2984 (21.5) LDL 1.4mmol/L No 1686 (75.4) 2260 (91.4) 4686 (75.7) 8632 (79.2) Yes 550 (24.6) 213 (8.6) 1505 (24.3) 2268 (20.8) Missing 409 (15.5) 1304 (34.5) 1271 (17.0) 2984 (21.5) Non-HDL target No 1333 (61.1) 1864 (84.8) 1714 (61.4) 4911 (68.5) Yes 849 (38.9) 333 (15.2) 1077 (38.6) 2259 (31.5) Missing 463 (17.5) 1580 (41.8) 4671 (62.6) 6714 (48.4) Note: Results are indicated in percentages unless indicated. a Percentages are provided among diabetic patients. Number of diabetic patients was 1136 (LMICs), 1294 (UMICs), and 1129 (HICs). b Risk factor targets are defined as: no smoking or smoking cessation, Moderately vigorous physical activity at least 30 minutes 3-5 times/week, BMI <25 kg/m2, waist circumference <94 cm in men (<90cm in South-East Asian men) and <80 cm in women, blood pressure <140/90 mmHg (<140/85 mmHg in diabetics), LDL <1.8mmol/L, LDL <1.4mmol/L, non-HDL cholesterol <2.2 mmol/L, triglycerides <1.7 mmol/L, and Hba1c (in diabetic patients) <7%. HICs: high-income counties, UMICs: upper-middle-income countries, LMICs: lowermiddle income countries.
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