Tjitske van Engelen

157 Microbiome modulation by antibiotics in patients with asthma References 1. Patrick DM, Sbihi H, Dai DLY, Al Mamun A, Rasali D, Rose C, Marra F, Boutin RCT, Petersen C, Stiemsma LT, Winsor GL, Brinkman FSL, Kozyrskyj AL, Azad MB, Becker AB, Mandhane PJ, Moraes TJ, Sears MR, Subbarao P, Finlay BB, Turvey SE. Decreasing antibiotic use, the gut microbiota, and asthma incidence in children: evidence from population-based and prospective cohort studies. Lancet Respir Med. 2020 Nov;8(11):1094-1105. 2. Barcik W, Boutin RCT, Sokolowska M, Finlay BB. The Role of Lung and Gut Microbiota in the Pathology of Asthma. Immunity. 2020 Feb 18;52(2):241-255. 3. Clarke TB, Davis KM, Lysenko ES, Zhou AY, Yu Y, Weiser JN. Recognition of peptidoglycan from the microbiota by Nod1 enhances systemic innate immunity. Nat Med. 2010 Feb;16(2):228-31. 4. Budden KF, Gellatly SL, Wood DL, Cooper MA, Morrison M, Hugenholtz P, Hansbro PM. Emerging pathogenic links between microbiota and the gut-lung axis. Nat Rev Microbiol. 2017 Jan;15(1):55-63. 5. Jacobs MC, Lankelma JM, Wolff NS, Hugenholtz F, de Vos AF, van der Poll T, Wiersinga WJ. Effect of antibiotic gut microbiota disruption on LPS-induced acute lung inflammation. PLoS One. 2020 Nov 4;15(11):e0241748. 6. Adami AJ, Bracken SJ, Guernsey LA, Rafti E, Maas KR, Graf J, Matson AP, Thrall RS, Schramm CM. Early-life antibiotics attenuate regulatory T cell generation and increase the severity of murine house dust mite-induced asthma. Pediatr Res. 2018 Sep;84(3):426-434. 7. Haak BW, Lankelma JM, Hugenholtz F, Belzer C, de Vos WM, Wiersinga WJ. Long-term impact of oral vancomycin, ciprofloxacin and metronidazole on the gut microbiota in healthy humans. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2019 Mar 1;74(3):782-786. 7

RkJQdWJsaXNoZXIy MTk4NDMw